Location support system for energy clusters management at regional level

Abstract

Abstract This study provides the location support system solution for the new Polish Energy Policy to 2040. The Location support system combing geographic information system (GIS) with business intelligence (BI) analytic environment is developed. The Decision Support System in this research integrates three renewable energy sources (RES): biomass, solar and wind. The renewable energy technical potentials are analyzed in relation to the local human development index (LHDI) and the average use of low-voltage electricity [kWh per capita] in rural households. The research indicates internal diversification of the country in terms of energy consumption, level of development and potential to renewable energy production. The most developed rural areas are in the west of the country and in the vicinity of large cities. Regions suitable for biomass production are located in S-W and W part. The best conditions for solar energy sector are in the S, S-E and central regions. Good wind conditions are in central Poland and locally at the Baltic coast as well as in sub mountainous regions in the south. The newly developed analytical system can be effective instrument, which can strengthen the production and consumption of renewable energy in rural areas. As an added value, it should improve the quality of life of local communities. The results of the study support decision makers in sustainable energy cluster allocation and management.