Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 2019 · 130 citations · 72 references
Natural SciencesChemistryCatalysisOrganometallic ChemistrySynthetic Medicinal ChemistryChiral RecognitionCross-coupling ReactionsDiversity-oriented SynthesisHeterocycle SynthesisOrganic SynthesisRetrosynthetic AnalysisAlkane FunctionalizationCatalytic FunctionalizationHeterocycle DiversificationHeterocycle FunctionalizationPalladium CatalystsSilylation ReactionsStereoselective Cross-couplingTransition-metal-catalyzed Functionalization
Abstract We report the development of palladium(0)‐catalyzed syn ‐selective 1,2‐carboboration and ‐silylation reactions of alkenes containing cleavable directing groups. With B 2 pin 2 or PhMe 2 Si‐Bpin as nucleophiles and aryl/alkenyl triflates as electrophiles, a broad range of mono‐, di‐, tri‐ and tetrasubstituted alkenes are compatible in these transformations. We further describe a directed dearomative 1,2‐carboboration of electron‐rich heteroarenes by employing this approach. Through use of a removable chiral directing group, we demonstrate the viability of achieving stereoinduction in Heck‐type alkene 1,2‐difunctionalization. This work introduces new avenues to access highly functionalized boronates and silanes with precise regio‐ and stereocontrol.
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