Journal of Forestry · 1963 · 28 citations · 0 references
Natural ResourcesEarth SciencesHydrologyCryosphere StudiesSnow HydrologySnow AccumulationSnow PhysicsSnow Redistribution By WindSnow ScienceSnowpack Energy BalanceSnowpack FormationArtificial WindbreaksBlowing Snow DepositionDense WindbreaksPermeable WindbreaksSnow AccretionSnow Erosion By WindSnow Particle EntrainmentSnow-cover Dynamics
Abstract Comparisons were made of wind velocities and snowdrift patterns on the windward and leeward sides of windbreaks and slat barriers of varying numbers of rows, designs., and densities. Density was determined by placing a dotted grid over a picture enlargement and then computing the space occupied. Windbreaks and barriers which were permeable in the lower half of the structure caused snowdrifts to form over a wider area than the less permeable ones. Such permeable structures also reduced most erosive wind velocities to a nonerosive rate. Between a series of windbreaks spaced 400 feet apart wind velocities and snowdrift deposits indicated the series had no cumulative effect on wind reduction. Proper tillage practices must still be used in conjunction with windbreaks or other structures to control wind erosion of fields.