Clinical ophthalmology · 2019 · 26 citations · 20 references
MedicineOphthalmologySurgeryAnterior SegmentOphthalmic SurgeryRefractive SurgeryCataract AssessmentCataract ManagementCataract SurgeryLens SurgeryPostoperative Refractive OutcomesPreoperative Refractive EvaluationPostoperative Cataract EvaluationPostoperative RefractionPostoperative Visual AcuityPostoperative Visual Outcome AssessmentSnellen AcuitySpherical Equivalent RefractionUncorrected Visual AcuityVisual Performance
Purpose: To identify the visual performance of radial keratotomy (RK) patients that have undergone cataract surgery with implantation of an extended depth of focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL). Design: Retrospective chart review with questionnaire. Methods: Medical charts of patients with a history of RK that had undergone phacoemulsification with implantation of the Tecnis Symfony IOL (J&J Vision) were reviewed. Data collected included preoperative demographics, number of RK incisions, pupil size, and preoperative visual acuity and manifest refraction. Primary outcome measures of the study included postoperative uncorrected distance visual acuity (UCVA) and manifest refraction spherical equivalent (SE) at each follow-up visit. Secondary outcomes included results from a telephone questionnaire assessing visual performance and satisfaction. Results: Twenty-four eyes of 12 patients were included. UCVA improved from an average Snellen equivalent 20/73 preoperatively to 20/33 at an average final follow-up of 6 months ( P =0.0011), while average manifest SE improved from +1.68 D to −0.18 D ( P <0.0001). At final follow-up, 15 of 24 eyes (62.5%) were at or within 0.5 D of target refraction, while 20 of 24 eyes (83.3%) were at or within 1.0 D. In total, 79% of eyes (19 of 24) had UCVA of 20/40 or better at distance. In the survey, 78% of patients reported satisfaction with their vision after surgery and 44% of patients reported being spectacle free for all tasks. Conclusions: An EDOF lens implant can produce good visual outcomes and satisfaction in patients with a history of RK. Keywords: radial keratotomy, cataract, intraocular lens A Letter to the Editor has been published for this article.
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Corneal Aberrations and Visual Performance After Radial Keratotomy
Raymond A. Applegate, Howard C. Howland, Richard Sharp et al. · Journal of Refractive Surgery · 1998 · 311 citations
Medicine, Ophthalmology, Surgery +17
Refractive Complications of Cataract Surgery After Radial Keratotomy
Douglas D. Koch, John F. Liu, Jared M. Emery et al. · American Journal of Ophthalmology · 1989 · 181 citations
Medicine, Ophthalmology, Surgery +16
Three-year Results of the Prospective Evaluation of Radial Keratotomy (PERK) Study
George O. Waring, Michael Lynn, William W. Culbertson et al. · Ophthalmology · 1987 · 105 citations
Medicine, Ophthalmology, Surgery +2