Supervised Learning of Universal Sentence Representations from Natural\n Language Inference Data

Abstract

Many modern NLP systems rely on word embeddings, previously trained in an\nunsupervised manner on large corpora, as base features. Efforts to obtain\nembeddings for larger chunks of text, such as sentences, have however not been\nso successful. Several attempts at learning unsupervised representations of\nsentences have not reached satisfactory enough performance to be widely\nadopted. In this paper, we show how universal sentence representations trained\nusing the supervised data of the Stanford Natural Language Inference datasets\ncan consistently outperform unsupervised methods like SkipThought vectors on a\nwide range of transfer tasks. Much like how computer vision uses ImageNet to\nobtain features, which can then be transferred to other tasks, our work tends\nto indicate the suitability of natural language inference for transfer learning\nto other NLP tasks. Our encoder is publicly available.\n