Triggered Single Photons from a Quantum Dot

Charles Santori, Matthew Pelton, Glenn S. Solomon, Yseulte Dale, Y. Yamamoto

Physical Review Letters · 2001 · 912 citations · 23 references

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TL;DR

We demonstrate a new method for generating triggered single photons. After a laser pulse generates excitons inside a single quantum dot, electrostatic interactions between them and the resulting spectral shifts allow a single emitted photon to be isolated. Correlation measurements show the two-photon probability is reduced to 0.12 of Poisson light, strong antibunching persists under saturated emission, and the photons are polarized.

Abstract

We demonstrate a new method for generating triggered single photons. After a laser pulse generates excitons inside a single quantum dot, electrostatic interactions between them and the resulting spectral shifts allow a single emitted photon to be isolated. Correlation measurements show a reduction of the two-photon probability to 0.12 times the value for Poisson light. Strong antibunching persists when the emission is saturated. The emitted photons are also polarized.

References

23