2016 · 425 citations · 18 references
ComputingComputer ScienceComputer VisionMachine LearningMachine VisionDeep LearningObject DetectionObject RecognitionPattern RecognitionRepresentation LearningScene UnderstandingBackground DiscriminationForeground-background SeparationFully Convolutional NetworksPedestrian DetectionPedestrian Detection Systems
Encouraged by the recent progress in pedestrian detection, we investigate the gap between current state-of-the-art methods and the "perfect single frame detector". We enable our analysis by creating a human baseline for pedestrian detection (over the Caltech dataset), and by manually clustering the recurrent errors of a top detector. Our results characterise both localisation and background-versusforeground errors. To address localisation errors we study the impact of training annotation noise on the detector performance, and show that we can improve even with a small portion of sanitised training data. To address background/foreground discrimination, we study convnets for pedestrian detection, and discuss which factors affect their performance. Other than our in-depth analysis, we report top performance on the Caltech dataset, and provide a new sanitised set of training and test annotations.
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