Atmospheric chemistry and physics · 2020 · 191 citations · 38 references
Natural SciencesChemistryAtmospheric ChemistryOrganic ChemistryPhysical ChemistryAerosol ChemistryAtmospheric Oxidation ProcessesRadical ReactionsSecondary Aerosol FormationSecondary Organic AerosolsVolatile Organic CompoundsAtmospheric Oxidation MechanismsAutoxidation ChemistryNew Particle FormationPeroxy Radical ChemistrySecondary Organic Aerosol FormationTemperature DependenceVolatile Organic Compounds OxidationVolatility Basis Set
Abstract. Gas-phase autoxidation of organics can generate highly oxygenated organic molecules (HOMs) and thus increase secondary organic aerosol production and enable new-particle formation. Here we present a new implementation of the volatility basis set (VBS) that explicitly resolves peroxy radical (RO2) products formed via autoxidation. The model includes a strong temperature dependence for autoxidation as well as explicit termination of RO2, including reactions with NO, HO2, and other RO2. The RO2 cross-reactions can produce dimers (ROOR). We explore the temperature and NOx dependence of this chemistry, showing that temperature strongly influences the intrinsic volatility distribution and that NO can suppress autoxidation under conditions typically found in the atmosphere.
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Evolution of Organic Aerosols in the Atmosphere
J. L. Jiménez, Manjula R. Canagaratna, Neil M. Donahue et al. · Science · 2009 · 4.8K citations
A large source of low-volatility secondary organic aerosol
Mikael Ehn, Joel A. Thornton, E. Kleist et al. · Nature · 2014 · 2.3K citations · Full text