Addition of Monovalent Silver Cations to CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbBr<sub>3</sub> Produces Crystallographically Oriented Perovskite Thin Films

Timothy D. Siegler, Yangning Zhang, Andrei Dolocan, Lauren C. Reimnitz, Aida Torabi, Michael K. Abney, Junho Choi, Gabriel Cossio, Daniel W. Houck, Edward T. Yu,

ACS Applied Energy Materials · 2019 · 11 citations · 67 references

Concepts

Abstract

The incorporation of monovalent silver (Ag+) cations into methylammonium lead bromide (CH3NH3PbBr3) perovskite films leads to a strongly preferred (001) crystallographic orientation on a wide variety of substrates, ranging from glass to mesoporous TiO2. CH3NH3PbBr3 films deposited without Ag+ exhibit only a weakly preferred (011) orientation. Compositional maps and depth profiles from time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) reveal Ag+ segregated to grain boundaries and interfaces. In photovoltaic devices (PVs), addition of Ag+ to MAPBr films resulted in poorer device performance, most likely because of the observed Ag+ segregation in the films.

References

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