2019 · 23 citations · 13 references
ComputingComputer ScienceArtificial IntelligenceMachine LearningNatural Language ProcessingDeep LearningEvent DetectionHate SpeechLanguage ModelingRepresentation LearningTransfer LearningAutomated Hate Speech DetectionBag Of WordsBag-of-words RepresentationFeature TransferHate Speech AnnotationHate Speech CorporaNeural Network Modeling
SemEval-2019 Task 6 was OffensEval: Identifying and Categorizing Offensive Language in Social Media. The task was further divided into three sub-tasks: offensive language identification, automatic categorization of offense types, and offense target identification. In this paper, we present the approaches used by the Embeddia team, who qualified as fourth, eighteenth and fifth on the three sub-tasks. A different model was trained for each sub-task. For the first sub-task, we used a BERT model fine-tuned on the provided dataset, while for the second and third tasks we developed a custom neural network architecture which combines bag-of-words features and automatically generated sequence-based features. Our results show that combining automatically and manually crafted features fed into a neural architecture outperform transfer learning approach on more unbalanced datasets.
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SQuAD: 100,000+ Questions for Machine Comprehension of Text
Pranav Rajpurkar, Jian Zhang, Konstantin Lopyrev et al. · 2016 · 6.3K citations · Full text
Yukun Zhu, Ryan Kiros, Rich Zemel et al. · 2015 · 2.1K citations · Full text