Synthesis of 2-<i>N</i>/<i>S</i>/<i>C</i>-Substituted Benzothiazoles via Intramolecular Cyclative Cleavage of Benzotriazole Ring

Abstract

The synthesis of numerous 2-N/S/C-substituted benzothiazoles was achieved from substituted thiocarbonylbenzotriazoles via free-radical intramolecular cyclative cleavage of the benzotriazole ring in the presence of (TMS)3SiH and AIBN under mild conditions. The developed methodology demonstrates significant compatibility under microwave conditions and is important as it avoids the use of toxic metals for radical cyclization.