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Ultrasound-accelerated Michael Addition of Indole to α,β-Unsaturated Ketones Catalyzed by Ceric Ammonium Nitrate (CAN)

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References

2003

Year

Abstract

Ceric ammonium nitrate efficiently catalyzes the Michael addition of indole to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl ketones by means of alkylation of indole under ultrasonic irradiation to afford the corresponding adduct in excellent yields. The substitution on the indole nucleus occurred exclusively at the 3-position, and N-alkylation products have not been observed.