Electroanalysis · 1997 · 205 citations · 165 references
EngineeringBiochemistryBiosensorsElectroanalytical MethodsEnzymologyBiological SensorsBiosensor DesignElectrochemical BiosensorsElectrochemical SensorsEnzymatic BiosensorsEnzyme-based BiosensorsAmperometric BiosensorsAmperometric Enzymatic BiosensorsAmperometric Enzyme BiosensorsAmperometric SensorsElectrochemical BiosensingNad-dependent EnzymesNicotinamide CofactorsOxidation
Abstract This review deals with the use of pyridine‐nucleotide dependent dehydrogenase enzymes in amperometric biosensor design. The electrochemistry of the nicotinamide coenzymes, their mechanism and the challenges associated with their direct oxidation on solid electrodes are discussed. In addition, a survey of the different solutions proposed in the literature for addressing these problems and some of their applications are presented.
165
Carbon paste electrodes modified with enzymes, tissues, and cells
Lo Gorton · Electroanalysis · 1995 · 516 citations