One-Pot Synthesis of 1-Iodoalkynes and Trisubstituted Alkenes from Benzylic and Allylic Bromides

Abstract

1-Iodoalkynes are formed in moderate to high yields from readily accessible benzylic and allylic alkyl bromides by a one-pot homologation/double elimination procedure with iodoform (CHI(3)). The developed conditions include facile purification and avoid the use of an excess of triphenylphosphine (PPh(3)), as described in classical Corey-Fuchs iodoalkynylation conditions. Replacing CHI(3) with CHI(2)Cl allows the isolation of the corresponding gem-(Z)-chloro-(E)-iodoalkene in good yield and stereoselectivity. Moreover, the use of benzhydryl bromides as nucleophiles enables the synthesis of trisubstituted alkenes under similar reaction conditions.