Publication | Open Access
Lanthanide(III) Hexanuclear Circular Helicates: Slow Magnetic Relaxation, Toroidal Arrangement of Magnetic Moments, and Magnetocaloric Effects
67
Citations
88
References
2019
Year
Four hexanuclear circular helicates, {[Dy<sub>6</sub>L<sub>6</sub>(DMF)<sub>12</sub>]·6CF<sub>3</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>·12DMF}<sub>2</sub> (<b>1Dy</b>), {[Gd<sub>6</sub>L<sub>6</sub>(DMF)<sub>12</sub>]·6CF<sub>3</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>·12DMF}<sub>2</sub> (<b>1Gd</b>), [Dy<sub>6</sub>L<sub>6</sub>(DMF)<sub>10</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>2</sub>]·6ClO<sub>4</sub>·4H<sub>2</sub>O·10DMF (<b>2Dy</b>), and [Gd<sub>6</sub>L<sub>6</sub>(DMF)<sub>12</sub>]·6ClO<sub>4</sub>·2H<sub>2</sub>O·10DMF (<b>2Gd</b>), where DMF = <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-dimethylformamide, were synthesized by employing a glutaratedihydrazide-bridged bis(3-methoxysalicylaldehyde) ligand (H<sub>2</sub>L) and characterized structurally and magnetically. Direct-current magnetic susceptibility studies indicated predominant weak antiferromagnetic exchange interactions among gadolinium analogues, which were quantified using the <i>PHI</i> software, giving <i>J</i> = -0.003 cm<sup>-1</sup> with <i>g</i> = 2.00 for <b>1Gd</b> and <i>J</i> = -0.001 cm<sup>-1</sup> with <i>g</i> = 2.02 for <b>2Gd</b>. Alternating-current magnetic susceptibility measurements indicated that complexes <b>1Dy</b> and <b>2Dy</b> show slow relaxation of magnetization behavior, further supported by theoretical calculations that also highlighted the toroidal arrangement of the magnetic moments.
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