Optical properties of Sm3+ doped strontium bismuth borosilicate glasses for laser applications

Optical Absorption Intensities of Rare-Earth Ions

B. R. Judd · Physical Review · 1962 · 7.9K citations · Full text

Rare Earth Mineral, Optical Absorption Intensities, Nuclear Physics +12

Intensities of Crystal Spectra of Rare-Earth Ions

G. S. Ofelt · The Journal of Chemical Physics · 1962 · 7.3K citations

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Electronic Energy Levels in the Trivalent Lanthanide Aquo Ions. I. Pr3+, Nd3+, Pm3+, Sm3+, Dy3+, Ho3+, Er3+, and Tm3+

W. T. Carnall, P. R. Fields, K. Rajnak · The Journal of Chemical Physics · 1968 · 3.2K citations

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Influence of Energy Transfer by the Exchange Mechanism on Donor Luminescence

Mitio Inokuti, Fumio Hirayama · The Journal of Chemical Physics · 1965 · 2.4K citations

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Spectral Intensities of the Trivalent Lanthanides and Actinides in Solution. II. Pm3+, Sm3+, Eu3+, Gd3+, Tb3+, Dy3+, and Ho3+

W. T. Carnall, P. R. Fields, K. Rajnak · The Journal of Chemical Physics · 1968 · 1.2K citations

Engineering, Ultraviolet Region, Theoretical Expression +18