Analysis and Design of Phase-Shift Pulse-Frequency-Modulated Full-Bridge <i>LCC</i> Resonant Converter

Abstract

A phase-shift pulse-frequency modulation (PS-PFM) for a full-bridge LCC resonant converter is proposed in this paper to reduce both switching frequency variation range and reactive power of a traditional PFM LCC resonant converter. Like the PFM LCC resonant converter, a PS-PFM LCC resonant converter has a wider zero voltage switching operation range than a phase-shift modulated LCC resonant converter. By integrating a voltage-controlled carrier generator, the proposed PS-PFM modulator can adjust phase-shift angle and switching frequency simultaneously, resulting in one more degree of control freedom to optimize the steady-state performance of an LCC resonant converter. A detailed analysis of the proposed PS-PFM LCC resonant converter is performed and a step-by-step parameter design procedure is given. A 500-W/48-V prototype with 100-200 V input voltage is built to verify the theoretical analysis. The maximum efficiency of the prototype reaches 95.3%.