Laser & Photonics Review · 2019 · 31 citations · 30 references
EngineeringElectrical EngineeringOptoelectronicsPhotonicsSemiconductor DevicesIntegrated OpticsIntegrated PhotonicsOptical Communication SystemsOptical SwitchingPhotonic Integrated CircuitsSilicon PhotonicsCarrier InjectionDirect ModulationDistributed Feedback LasersSilicon Photonics IntegrationTuningTuning RangeWavelength SwitchingWavelength Tuning
Abstract An electronically tunable distributed feedback (DFB) laser heterogeneously integrated on a silicon photonics platform is experimentally demonstrated. Tuning is achieved through carrier injection into the tuning layer of a tunable twin‐guide III–V membrane on silicon. A 2 nm continuous tuning range is achieved with a single tuning current. Continuous‐wave single‐mode laser operation with a side‐mode suppression ratio larger than 44 dB across the tuning range is obtained. Measured wavelength switching times are on the order of 3 ns and non‐return‐to‐zero on‐off keying direct modulation at 12.5 Gbit s −1 is readily achieved. This work can be a major advance toward the realization of optical burst or packet switching systems for future data center networks.
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Graham T. Reed, Goran Z. Mashanovich, Frédéric Y. Gardes et al. · Nature Photonics · 2010 · 2.4K citations
125 Gbit/s carrier-injection-based silicon micro-ring silicon modulators
Qianfan Xu, Sasikanth Manipatruni, Brad Schmidt et al. · Optics Express · 2007 · 880 citations · Full text