Visible‐Light‐Mediated Metal‐Free Difunctionalization of Alkenes with CO<sub>2</sub> and Silanes or C(sp<sup>3</sup>)−H Alkanes

Jing Hou, Aloysius Ee, Hui Cao, Han Wee Ong, Jinhui Xu, Jie Wu

Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 2018 · 311 citations · 51 references

Concepts

Abstract

Abstract Catalytic alkene difunctionalization via Si−H and C−H activations represents an ideal atom‐ and step‐economic pathway for quick assembly of molecular complexity. We herein developed a visible‐light‐promoted metal‐free difunctionalization of alkenes using abundant CO 2 and readily available Si−H and C(sp 3 )−H bonds as feedstocks. Through the merger of photoredox and hydrogen‐atom‐transfer catalysis, a variety of value‐added compounds, such as β‐silacarboxylic acids and acids bearing a γ‐heteroatom (e.g., N, O, S) could be directly accessed from simple alkenes in a redox‐neutral fashion.

References

51