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Simultaneous Trapping of C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub> and C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> from a Ternary Mixture of C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>/C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>/C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> in a Robust Metal–Organic Framework for the Purification of C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>

326

Citations

29

References

2018

Year

Abstract

The removal of C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>2</sub> and C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>6</sub> from C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>4</sub> streams is of great significance for feedstock purification to produce polyethylene and other commodity chemicals but the simultaneous adsorption of C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>6</sub> and C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>2</sub> over C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>4</sub> from a ternary mixture has never been realized. Herein, a robust metal-organic framework, TJT-100, was designed and synthesized, which demonstrates remarkably selective adsorption of C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>2</sub> and C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>6</sub> over C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>4</sub> . Breakthrough experiments show that TJT-100 can be used as an adsorbent for high-performance purification of C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>4</sub> from a ternary mixture of C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>2</sub> /C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>4</sub> /C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>6</sub> (0.5:99:0.5) to afford a C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>4</sub> purity greater than 99.997 %, beyond that required for ethylene polymerization. Computational studies reveal that the uncoordinated carboxylate oxygen atoms and coordinated water molecules pointing towards the pore can trap C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>2</sub> and C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>6</sub> through the formation of multiple C-H⋅⋅⋅O electrostatic interactions, while the corresponding C<sub>2</sub> H<sub>4</sub> -framework interaction is unfavorable.

References

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