Dental Occlusion and Periodontal Disease: What is the Real Relationship?

Abstract

ABSTRACT The role of occlusion in periodontal disease has always been a challenging topic. A good understanding of the current status of the relationship of occlusion and periodontitis is of paramount importance in order for dental clinicians to provide adequate and comprehensive periodontal treatment in patients presenting with traumatic occlusion. This article reviews the literature regarding the relationship between occlusion and periodontitis and presents recommendations for clinical practice based on available evidence. Clinical cases illustrating the complexity of this relationship and their management are presented.