Publication | Open Access

Intervertebral disc damage models in organ culture: a comparison of annulus fibrosus cross-incision versus punch model under complex loading

Regenerative MedicineMechanobiologySpinal Cord InjuryEngineeringIntervertebral DiscSpinal BiomechanicsBiomechanicsSpinal FusionOrgan CultureSurgeryComplex LoadingBiomedical EngineeringSpine SurgeryMedicineOrthopaedic Surgery