Differential Dual-Polarized Filtering Dielectric Resonator Antenna

Abstract

This communication presents a differential dual-polarized filtering dielectric resonator antenna (DRA). In this antenna, a four-leaf-clover-shaped dielectric resonator is excited with two groups of out-of-phase modes. The novel configuration and differential feeding provide the DRA with high isolation for input ports, and the elaborately designed feeding strips ensure controllable input impedances for integration applications. After integrating with a pair of filtering baluns on the opposite side of the reflecting ground, the proposed DRA also exhibits good out-of-band rejection for each port with a wide stopband and two radiation nulls at band edges. A prototype has been designed and implemented, and reasonable agreement between the measured and simulated results can be observed.