Measuring model misspecification: Application to propensity score methods with complex survey data

The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects

Paul R. Rosenbaum, Donald B. Rubin · Biometrika · 1983 · 31K citations · Full text

Public Health, Biostatistics, Causal Inference +16

An Introduction to Propensity Score Methods for Reducing the Effects of Confounding in Observational Studies

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Estimating causal effects of treatments in randomized and nonrandomized studies.

Donald B. Rubin · Journal of Educational Psychology · 1974 · 9.5K citations · Full text

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James M. Robins, Miguel A. Hernán, Babette Brumback · Epidemiology · 2000 · 5.5K citations

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<b>MatchIt</b>: Nonparametric Preprocessing for Parametric Causal Inference

Daniel E. Ho, Kosuke Imai, Gary King et al. · Journal of Statistical Software · 2011 · 4.4K citations · Full text

Public Health, Biostatistics, Causal Inference +13