Robust Bifunctional Lanthanide Cluster Based Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) for Tandem Deacetalization–Knoevenagel Reaction

Abstract

A series of 12-connected lanthanide cluster based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been constructed by [Ln6(μ3-OH)8(COO−)12] secondary building units (SBUs) and 2-aminobenzenedicarboxylate (BDC-NH2) ligands. These obtained materials exhibit high chemical stability and generic thermal stability, especially in acidic and basic conditions. They also present commendable CO2 adsorption capacity, and Yb-BDC-NH2 was further confirmed by a breakthrough experiment under both dry and wet conditions. Moreover, these materials possess both Lewis acid and Brønsted base sites that can catalyze one-pot tandem deacetalization–Knoevenagel condensation reactions.