Korean Journal of Neurotrauma · 2017 · 13 citations · 29 references
MedicineNeurosciencePharmacologyInflammationNeurochemistryNeurodegenerationBlood-brain Barrier BiologyBlood-brain Barrier PharmacologyGlial Response To InjuryNeuroinflammationNeuroprotectionTraumatic Brain InjuryBlood-brain Barrier PermeabilityCerebral Blood Flow AlterationsGlial Cell DegenerationOxidative Stress InjuryP38 Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase SignalingRodent Brain InjuryTraumatic Brain Injury NeuroprotectionVascular Endothelial Growth Factor
Objective: ) polysaccharides (GLPs) on brain injury in brain-traumatized rats. Methods: (20 mL/kg per day via gastric gavage). Brain tissues were dissected from anesthetized rats 7 days after injury. For biochemical analysis, malondialdehyde, glutathione and myeloperoxidase values were measured. Results: In histopathological examination, neuronal damage in brain cortex and changes in blood brain barrier were observed. In the analysis of immunohistochemical and western blot, p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase, vascular endothelial growth factor and cluster of differentiation 68 expression levels were shown. These analyzes demonstrated the beneficial effects of GLPs on brain injury. Conclusion: We propose that GLPs treatment after brain injury could be an alternative treatment to decraseing inflammation and edema, preventing neuronal and glial cells degeneration if given in appropriate dosage and in particular time intervals.
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