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Photoinduced Nickel-Catalyzed Chemo- and Regioselective Hydroalkylation of Internal Alkynes with Ether and Amide α-Hetero C(sp<sup>3</sup>)–H Bonds
242
Citations
49
References
2017
Year
Chemical EngineeringCross-coupling ReactionEngineeringPhotoredox ProcessPhotochemistryInternal AlkynesAmide α-Hetero CNickel-catalyzed Chemo-Synthetic PhotochemistryOrganic ChemistryPhotocatalysisOrganometallic CatalysisCatalysisNickel CatalysisChemistryDisubstituted Alkynes
A direct hydroalkylation of disubstituted alkynes with unfunctionalized ethers and amides was achieved in an atom-efficient and additive-free manner through the synergistic combination of photoredox and nickel catalysis. The protocol was effective with a wide range of internal alkynes, providing products in a highly selective fashion. Notably, the observed regioselectivity is complementary to conventional radical addition processes. Mechanistic investigations suggest that the photoexcited iridium catalyst facilitated the nickel activation via single-electron transfer.
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