Metaheuristics for the tabu clustered traveling salesman problem

Ant system: optimization by a colony of cooperating agents

Marco Dorigo, Vittorio Maniezzo, A. Colorni · IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Part B (Cybernetics) · 1996 · 11.9K citations

Computing, Computer Science, Algorithms +16

– Ant System

Thomas Stützle, Holger H. Hoos · Future Generation Computer Systems · 2000 · 2.7K citations

An Adaptive Large Neighborhood Search Heuristic for the Pickup and Delivery Problem with Time Windows

David Pisinger · Transportation Science · 2006 · 2.4K citations

Natural Sciences, Industrial Engineering, Operations Management +17

A general heuristic for vehicle routing problems

David Pisinger · Computers & Operations Research · 2005 · 1.4K citations

Management, Decision Sciences, Operations Management +14

A Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for Multidepot and Periodic Vehicle Routing Problems

Thibaut Vidal, Teodor Gabriel Crainic, Michel Gendreau et al. · Operations Research · 2012 · 685 citations

Natural Sciences, Transportation Planning, Optimization +16