European Journal of Organic Chemistry · 2017 · 21 citations · 32 references
Natural SciencesChemistryMedicinal ChemistryCatalysisDrug DiscoverySynthetic Medicinal ChemistryHeterocycle SynthesisHeterocyclic ChemistryOpioid AnalgesicsOpioid PharmacologyOrganic SynthesisContinuous Flow SynthesisContinuous SynthesisHydroxylationOxazole ChemistryOxazole SynthesisPlant AlkaloidsSynthetic OpioidsTelescoped Synthesis
A telescoped procedure for the direct preparation of an advanced intermediate towards noroxymorphone from the naturally occurring alkaloids oripavine and thebaine is presented. The reaction procedure involves an intensified continuous‐flow hydroxylation, followed by a continuous solvent switch and hydrogenation in a packed‐bed hydrogenator (H‐Cube). The obtained reaction mixture, containing oxymorphone as intermediate in excellent yield and purity, can be then directly converted into the desired noroxymorphone oxazolidine intermediate through palladium catalyzed N ‐methyl oxidation.
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Continuous flow multi-step organic synthesis
Damien Webb, Timothy F. Jamison · Chemical Science · 2010 · 676 citations