Algal transplantation in the Mediterranean Sea: implications for artificial reefs management and envirnmental mitigation.

Abstract

Abstract
\nIn this study, transplantation techniques for the macroalgae Cystoseira barbata (Stackhouse) C.
\nAgardh and Cystoseira compressa (Esper) Gerloff & Nizamuddin were investigated to improve
\nhabitat enhancement procedures and to test their feasibility as a restoration tool. Adult thalli were
\ntransplanted onto artificial modules in two locations in the Northern Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean
\nSea). Different techniques were employed for the two species. Growth and survival rates of the
\ntransplanted sporophytes were monitored monthly for 1 yr and compared with naturally settled
\nsporophytes. Based on the results of this study, the transplantation process for C. barbata seems to
\nbe successful, while that for C. compressa needs to be refined. Sporeling cultures for C. barbata
\nwere tested in the laboratory to provide nurseries for rearing of young plants for transplantation.