Nature Communications · 2017 · 365 citations · 43 references
Natural SciencesChemical EngineeringChemistryCatalysisNanomaterialsSurface ScienceCatalyst DesignCatalyst PreparationCatalyst SynthesisCatalytic MaterialsCatalytic Reaction EngineeringNanocatalysisCatalytic ActivityCatalytic NanomaterialsDoping EffectsHydrogen ProductionMolecular CatalystsNanocluster ChemistryNanostructured CatalystsSurface Heterogeneity
Abstract The theoretically predicted volcano plot for hydrogen production shows the best catalyst as the one that ensures that the hydrogen binding step is thermodynamically neutral. However, the experimental realization of this concept has suffered from the inherent surface heterogeneity of solid catalysts. It is even more challenging for molecular catalysts because of their complex chemical environment. Here, we report that the thermoneutral catalyst can be prepared by simple doping of a platinum atom into a molecule-like gold nanocluster. The catalytic activity of the resulting bimetallic nanocluster, PtAu 24 (SC 6 H 13 ) 18 , for the hydrogen production is found to be significantly higher than reported catalysts. It is even better than the benchmarking platinum catalyst. The molecule-like bimetallic nanocluster represents a class of catalysts that bridge homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis and may provide a platform for the discovery of finely optimized catalysts.
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An overview of hydrogen production technologies
Jamelyn Holladay, Jianli Hu, D.L. King et al. · Catalysis Today · 2008 · 3.4K citations
Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrochemical Engineering +11