Nearly-octave wavelength tuning of a continuous wave fiber laser

TLDR

Conventional fiber lasers have limited wavelength tunability due to the narrow gain spectrum and restricted feedback mechanisms. The system is a random distributed feedback Raman fiber laser pumped by a tunable Yb‑doped fiber laser, where simultaneous Raman gain and Rayleigh scattering provide broadband feedback and dispersion in the gain fiber controls spectral purity. It achieves continuous tunability from 1 to 1.9 µm.

Abstract

The wavelength tunability of conventional fiber lasers are limited by the bandwidth of gain spectrum and the tunability of feedback mechanism. Here a fiber laser which is continuously tunable from 1 to 1.9 μm is reported. It is a random distributed feedback Raman fiber laser, pumped by a tunable Yb doped fiber laser. The ultra-wide wavelength tunability is enabled by the unique property of random distributed feedback Raman fiber laser that both stimulated Raman scattering gain and Rayleigh scattering feedback are available at any wavelength. The dispersion property of the gain fiber is used to control the spectral purity of the laser output.