Maternal diabetes modulates offspring cell proliferation and apoptosis during odontogenesis <i>via</i> the <scp>TLR</scp>4/<scp>NF</scp>‐κB signalling pathway

Abstract

Maternal gestational diabetes significantly impaired dental epithelial and mesenchymal cell proliferation and apoptosis in offspring, possibly by activation of the TLR4/NF-ĸB signalling pathway.