ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · 2016 · 41 citations · 49 references
Natural SciencesChemical EngineeringMaterials ScienceCatalysisInorganic ChemistryNanomaterialsCatalytic MaterialsMetal Oxide NanomaterialsRedox CatalysisRedox ChemistryRedox ProcessesRedox ReactionsCatalytic ActivityManganese Oxide CatalystsManganese OxidesManganese Redox CyclingMetal Oxide CatalysisMetal Oxide CatalystsOrganic Pollutant DegradationRedox Cycling
The development of a heterogeneous catalyst with high catalytic activity and durability for H 2 O 2 -mediated oxidation is one of the most important industrial and environmental issues. In this study, a Mn(II)-doped TiO 2 heterogeneous catalyst was developed for H 2 O 2 -mediated oxidation. The TiO 2 substrate-dependent partial-redox behavior of Mn was identified on the basis of our density functional theory simulations. This unique redox cycle was induced by a moderate electron transfer from Ti to Mn, which compensated for the electron loss of Mn and finally resulted in a high-efficiency cycling of Mn between its oxidized and reduced forms. In light of the theoretical results, a Mn(II)-doped TiO 2 composite with well-defined morphology and large surface area (153.3 m 2 g –1 ) was elaborately fabricated through incorporating Mn(II) ions into a TiO 2 nanoflower, and further tested as the catalyst for oxidative degradation of organic pollutants in the presence of H 2 O 2 . Benefiting from the remarkable textural features and excellent Mn cycling property, this composite exhibited superior catalytic performance for organic pollutant degradation. Moreover, it could retain 98.40% of its initial activity even in the fifth cycle. Our study provides an effective strategy for designing heterogeneous catalytic systems for H 2 O 2 -mediated oxidations.
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Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple
John P. Perdew, Kieron Burke, Matthias Ernzerhof · Physical Review Letters · 1996 · 211.5K citations · Full text
Natural Sciences, Chemistry, Physics +16