Hidden Markov Modeling with Detailed Balance and Its Application to Single Protein Folding

A tutorial on hidden Markov models and selected applications in speech recognition

L. R. Rabiner · Proceedings of the IEEE · 1989 · 22.6K citations

Engineering, Machine Learning, Hidden States +19

A Maximization Technique Occurring in the Statistical Analysis of Probabilistic Functions of Markov Chains

Leonard E. Baum, Ted Petrie, George Soules · The Annals of Mathematical Statistics · 1970 · 4.3K citations · Full text

Mathematical Programming, Markov Chains, Engineering +10

Crystal structure of a SNARE complex involved in synaptic exocytosis at 2.4 Å resolution

R. Bryan Sutton, Dirk Fasshauer, Reinhard Jahn et al. · Nature · 1998 · 2.4K citations

Synaptic Exocytosis, Crystal Structure, Molecular Biology +8

Reversible Unfolding of Single RNA Molecules by Mechanical Force

Jan Liphardt, Bibiana Onoa, Steven B. Smith et al. · Science · 2001 · 930 citations

Single Molecule Biophysics, Protein Folding, Self-assembly +13

Intrinsic Rates and Activation Free Energies from Single-Molecule Pulling Experiments

Olga K. Dudko, Gerhard Hummer, Attila Szabó · Physical Review Letters · 2006 · 832 citations · Full text