Tobacco Regulatory Science · 2016 · 90 citations · 34 references
MedicinePharmacokineticsPharmacologyBehavioral PharmacologyPharmacokinetic ModelingSubstance Use DisordersNicotine DependenceNicotine PharmacologyTobacco UseTobacco Use DisorderArea Under The Plasma Concentration-time CurveElectronic CigarettesNicotine CravingNicotine PharmacokineticsNicotine VapingPlasma Concentration - Time ProfilePlasma Concentration-time AnalysisSubjective Drug Effects
OBJECTIVE: e-cigarette access. METHODS: access to their usual e-cigarette. Plasma nicotine was measured before and every 15 minutes after the first puff; subjective effects were measured before and after the session. RESULTS: . CONCLUSION: Vaping patterns differ from cigarette smoking. Plasma nicotine levels were consistent with intermittent dosing of nicotine from e-cigarettes compared to the more bolus dosing from cigarettes. Differences in delivery patterns and peak levels of nicotine achieved could influence the addictiveness of e-cigarettes compared to conventional cigarettes.
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Signs and Symptoms of Tobacco Withdrawal
John R. Hughes · Archives of General Psychiatry · 1986 · 1.7K citations
Medicine, Psychiatry, Psychology +17
Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students—United States, 1999
JAMA · 2000 · 789 citations
Nicotine Levels in Electronic Cigarettes
Maciej Ł. Goniewicz, Tomasz Kuma, Jakub Knysak et al. · Nicotine & Tobacco Research · 2012 · 608 citations · Full text
Pharmacy, Pharmacology, Toxicology +13
Chris Bullen, Hayden McRobbie, Simon Thornley et al. · Tobacco Control · 2010 · 520 citations