ACS Central Science · 2016 · 406 citations · 38 references
ComputingChemistryComputer ScienceArtificial IntelligenceMachine LearningOrganic ChemistryChemical ReactionsDeep LearningNeural NetworksOrganic SynthesisReaction MechanismsReaction PathwaysChemical PredictionComputational Synthesis PlanningReaction Property PredictionReaction TypesTransformations
Reaction prediction remains one of the major challenges for organic chemistry and is a prerequisite for efficient synthetic planning. It is desirable to develop algorithms that, like humans, "learn" from being exposed to examples of the application of the rules of organic chemistry. We explore the use of neural networks for predicting reaction types, using a new reaction fingerprinting method. We combine this predictor with SMARTS transformations to build a system which, given a set of reagents and reactants, predicts the likely products. We test this method on problems from a popular organic chemistry textbook.
38
Human-level control through deep reinforcement learning
Volodymyr Mnih, Koray Kavukcuoglu, David Silver et al. · Nature · 2015 · 30K citations
Delving Deep into Rectifiers: Surpassing Human-Level Performance on ImageNet Classification
Kaiming He, Xiangyu Zhang, Shaoqing Ren et al. · 2015 · 18.8K citations
Mastering the game of Go with deep neural networks and tree search
David Silver, Aja Huang, Chris J. Maddison et al. · Nature · 2016 · 15.8K citations
Extended-Connectivity Fingerprints
David Rogers, Mathew Hahn · Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling · 2010 · 7.6K citations