Subluxation and dislocation of the second metatarsophalangeal joint.

Abstract

This article discusses the causes of subluxation and dislocation of the second metatarsophalangeal joint. Determination of the pathology and magnitude of the deformity is reviewed and methods for conservative care are included. Surgical procedures presented include soft-tissue release and repair and excisional arthroplasty with consideration given to hammertoe repair.