2013 · 10 citations · 8 references
Natural SciencesMaterials ScienceToxicologyCorrosion ScienceSurface EngineeringSurface ScienceCorrosion EngineeringCorrosion InhibitorsCorrosion ProtectionCorrosion ResistanceCorrosion TestingCorrosion-resistant MaterialsCarbon Dioxide CorrosionChemical TreatmentCorrosion InhibitionCorrosion Inhibition MechanismsCorrosion Inhibitor CompatibilityPipeline IntegrityQuartz Crystal MicrobalanceVolatile Corrosion Inhibitors
Abstract Top-of-the-Line (TOL) corrosion in wet gas subsea production or gathering lines is often prevented by using corrosion-resistant alloys or batch corrosion inhibition programs. Both options are expensive or marginally effective. Using a Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM)-based laboratory methodology, a new effective TOL corrosion inhibitor has been developed. The product provides corrosion inhibition in wet gas systems, has a good environmental profile, and excellent compatibility with various materials. The paper describes laboratory QCM test results of various volatile amines, i.e., Volatile Corrosion Inhibitors (VCI), against TOL and its mitigation under simulated field conditions. In addition, standard laboratory corrosion test results together with the toxicity, biodegradation and compatibility of the product with metals, plastics and elastomers are reported. The new TLC corrosion inhibitor can be injected continuously as a replacement to the batch chemical treatment program and continuous volatile amine corrosion inhibitor products. The product enables gas producers to mitigate the impact of the TOL on pipeline integrity.
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Control of Top of Line Corrosion by Chemical Treatment
Yves Gunaltun, A. Belghazi · 2001 · 39 citations
Laboratory Testing of Volatile Corrosion Inhibitors
Yves Gunaltun, Tong E. Pou, Marc Singer et al. · 2010 · 30 citations