International Pharmacopsychiatry · 2017 · 50 citations · 0 references
PharmacyPharmacologyPsychiatryNeuropharmacologyPsychiatric PharmacotherapyPsychopharmacologyAntidepressant PharmacologyAntidepressant PharmacotherapyAntidepressant TherapyAntipsychotic PharmacotherapyDepression PharmacotherapySchizophrenia PharmacotherapyAntidepressant EfficacyAntidepressant MedicationsAntidepressant ResponseMedication-induced DepressionMedication-induced Neuropsychiatric EffectsPsychosis PharmacotherapySingle-blind Trials
The authors discuss the historical aspects, as well as the various etiological and clinical factors which contribute to the so-called pharmacogenically induced depressions during treatment by means of neuroleptics generally, and long-term neuroleptics especially. An open study on 161 schizophrenic patients treated by means of fluspirilene and 123 patients treated by means of penfluridol is described. A single blind trial on 48 patients, by means of fluphenazine-decanoate and flupenthixol-decanoate, which compares the possible depression-inducing or antidepressant activity of the above drugs, is presented. The criteria for evaluating drug-induced depressions and their two clinical types are discussed.