Hemoglobin Biosynthesis in Murine Virus-induced Leukemic Cells In Vitro: Structure and Amounts of Globin Chains Produced

Samuel H. Boyer, Kuang Dong Wuu, Andrea N. Noyes, Rondall A. Young, William Scher, Charlotte Friend, Harvey D. Preisler, Arthur Bank

Blood · 1972 · 114 citations · 0 references

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Abstract

Abstract Tryptic peptides characteristic of mouse hemoglobin α- and diffuse-type β-chains were isolated from dimethylsulfoxide-treated mouse leukemia virus-infected cell cultures. Quantitative estimates of in vitro hemoglobin synthesis by such cultures were obtained by two different methods: by analysis of radioactive amino acid incorporation, and by single-cell radial immunodiffusion assay. The amounts produced, approximately 4 pg/cell/17 hr, reflect a synthetic capacity that is probably sufficient for 32P labeling of hemoglobin messenger RNAs (mRNA) in quantities commensurate with structural characterization of mRNAs by radioautographic methods.