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A T-cell line derived from normal human cord leukocytes by co-culturing with human leukemic T-cells.
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1981
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Cell TherapyHuman Leukemic T-cellsUnique T-cell LineImmunologyPathologyImmunotherapyHematological MalignancyT-cell LineHematologyCell TransplantationAutoimmunityT Cell ImmunityCell BiologyNormal Diploid KaryotypeNormal Human CordMalignant Blood DisorderCellular Immune ResponseAdult T-cell Leukemia-lymphomaMedicine
A unique T-cell line, MT-2, was established from normal human cord leukocytes of a male infant by co-culturing with leukemic T-cells from a female patient with adult T-cell leukemia. MT-2 cells expressed receptors for sheep erythrocytes and complement and were reactive with anti-T-cell and anti-Ia sera. They were negative for Fc receptors, surface immunoglobulin, and Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen. Chromosomally, the MT-2 line was male and most cells were shown to have a normal diploid karyotype. The cultured cells were tumorigenic when transplanted into immunosuppressed newborn hamsters.