Health Promotion Practice · 2016 · 21 citations · 31 references
MedicineHealth PromotionPreventive MedicineAdolescent HealthAdolescent MedicineHealth EquityPrevention Of Sexual TransmissionSexual HealthSexual Health PreventionSexually Transmitted Infection CareSexually Transmitted Infection PreventionSexually Transmitted InfectionsAdolescent Sexually Transmitted Infection CarePrevention Among Sexual Minority PopulationsPreventive Health PromotionSexual Minority HealthSexual Risk Behavior PreventionSexual Risk PreventionYouth Sexual Health EducationYouth Sexual Risk Reduction
BACKGROUND: Culturally appropriate efforts are needed to increase sexually transmitted disease (STD) testing and care among Black and Latino sexual-minority youth, who are at high risk for STDs. Get Yourself Tested, a national testing campaign, has demonstrated success among youth, but it has yet to be assessed for relevance or impact among this population. METHOD: This effort included (1) formative and materials-testing research through focus groups; (2) adaptation of existing Get Yourself Tested campaign materials to be more inclusive of Black and Latino sexual-minority youth; (3) a 3-month campaign in four venues of New York City, promoting STD testing at events and through mobile testing and online and social media platforms; (4) process evaluation of outreach activities; and (5) an outcome evaluation of testing at select campaign venues, using a preexperimental design. RESULTS: During the 3-month campaign period, the number of STD tests conducted at select campaign venues increased from a comparable 3-month baseline period. Although testing uptake through mobile vans remained low in absolute numbers, the van drew a high-prevalence sample, with positivity rates of 26.9% for chlamydia and 11.5% for gonorrhea. This article documents the process and lessons learned from adapting and implementing a local campaign for Black and Latino sexual-minority youth.
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