Compliance with five health promotion recommendations in a university-based family practice.

Abstract

Although numerous recommendations are available to guide the primary care physician's provision of preventive health services, a minority of Americans receive recommended care. This study assessed the extent to which patients in a large, university-based family medicine program were receiving five well-accepted health promotion services. These services included fecal occult blood testing, Papanicolaou smears, mammography, serum cholesterol measurements, and tetanus immunization. Demographic factors associated with receipt of these services were assessed. A minority of active patients received the five health promotion services in the recommended interval: fecal occult blood testing 13%, Papanicolaou smear 41%, mammography 16%, cholesterol measurements 20%, and tetanus immunization 19%. The patient's physician practice group, type of medical insurance, physician visit frequency, and increasing age were associated with compliance with the five studied health promotion services.