American Journal of Psychiatry · 1991 · 41 citations · 7 references
MedicinePharmacologyPsychiatryAddiction PsychiatryPsychopharmacologySubstance Use DisordersAddictionNicotine AddictionNicotine DependenceSmoking CessationTobacco UseTreatment Of Mental DisordersPharmacotherapy For Nicotine DependencePharmacotherapy For Tobacco DependenceSmoking Cessation BehaviorTobacco Addiction
The authors used a double-blind crossover design to observe the effect of transdermally administered nicotine on the smoking behavior of 13 psychiatric patients who were not trying to stop smoking. The patients smoked significantly fewer cigarettes while receiving nicotine than while receiving placebo. These data suggest that transdermally administered nicotine can be a useful adjunct in treating nicotine-addicted psychiatric patients in a non-smoking environment.
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Prevalence of smoking among psychiatric outpatients
John Hughes, Dorothy K. Hatsukami, James E. Mitchell et al. · American Journal of Psychiatry · 1986 · 1.1K citations
Randomised controlled trial of nicotine chewing-gum.
M. J. Jarvis, Martin Raw, Michael A. Russell et al. · BMJ · 1982 · 281 citations · Full text
CONTROLLED TRIAL OF TRANSDERMAL NICOTINE PATCH IN TOBACCO WITHDRAWAL
T Abelin, Philipp Müller, Adrian Büehler et al. · The Lancet · 1989 · 202 citations