2,3,7,8-TETRACHLORODIBENZO-P-DIOXIN (TCDD) REDUCES LEISHMANIA MAJOR BURDENS IN C57BL/6 MICE

Owen J. Bowers, KIRSA B. SOMMERSTED, Ryan Sowell, GRETCHEN E. BOLING, William H. Hanneman, Richard G. Titus, Gregory K. DeKrey

American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · 2006 · 12 citations · 25 references

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Abstract

Acute exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) can suppress adaptive immunity. In this study, pre-exposure of Leishmania major-infected mice to TCDD caused a dose-dependent and unexpected decrease in parasite burdens on day 20 after infection. In contrast, TCDD-mediated lymphoid atrophy, suppressed antibody levels, and enhanced interleukin-2 production were observed as expected. These results suggest that TCDD may enhance resistance to L. major in the face of immune suppression.

References

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