Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin · 1994 · 12 citations · 0 references
Natural SciencesPharmacokineticsAnalytical ChemistryRadiation DetectionRadiation MeasurementMetabolite QuantificationRadiochemical AnalysisAssay Dynamic RangeDynamic RangeQuantitative AutoradiographyRadionuclide AnalysisRadionuclide QuantificationRadiotracer Analysis
In pharmacokinetic studies, ordinary methods of identifying or quantitatively measuring metabolites have been complicated and become difficult to handle. Here, a novel TLC-autoradioluminography (TLC-ARLG) is reported. This technique is especially suited for quantitatively measuring a minute amount, below-1 ng, of many radioactive metabolites in plasma, tissues or organs, thus eliminating cumbersome extraction procedures. The method has an extremely wide dynamic range and could offer a powerful analytical technique for studying a radioactive compound and its metabolites in a biological specimen. Autoradioluminography is a new quantitative technology developed by combining autoradiography with radioluminography. Radioluminography is a kind of radiography in which a specially designed radio-sensor plate, called an "Imaging plate (IP)," developed by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd., is used. The radio-sensor is made of fine crystals of BaF:Eu2+, and the technology is based on photo-luminescence phenomena.