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Development and Serial Cell-Free Passage of a Highly Potent Strain of Mouse Leukemia Virus.
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1957
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Highly Potent StrainViral ReplicationImmunologyBittner SubstrainHematological MalignancySerial Cell-free PassageHematologyRadiation OncologyViral GeneticsHealth SciencesVirologyImmune SurveillanceSpontaneous Ak LeukemiaCell BiologyDevelopmental BiologyNewborn C3h MiceMolecular VirologyImmune Cell DevelopmentMalignant Blood DisorderMedicineViral ImmunityMouse Leukemia Virus
Summary1. A strain of a filterable mouse leukemia agent has been developed from a spontaneous Ak leukemia through several successive cell-free inoculations of newborn C3H mice. 2. This agent induced acute, generalized leukemia within 2 1/2 to 3 1/2 months in 40 to 100% of the inoculated newborn C3H mice (Bittner substrain). 3. Newborn mice had to be inoculated; adult C3H mice were with few exceptions resistant to inoculation of the cell-free agent. 4. The leukemic agent could be preserved at −70°C from 46 days to 5 1/2 months, with no apparent loss of infectivity.