Anesthesia & Analgesia · 2010 · 35 citations · 15 references
Natural SciencesAstronomyAutonomous SystemsAstronomy EducationAstrophysicsCelestial MechanicsAstronomy InstructionPolicy LearningReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning FoundationsData ProcessingObservation PlanningPost-processing
Reinforcement learning (RL) is an intelligent systems technique with a history of success in difficult robotic control problems. Similar machine learning techniques, such as artificial neural networks and fuzzy logic, have been successfully applied to clinical control problems. Although RL presents a mathematically robust method of achieving optimal control in systems challenged with noise, nonlinearity, time delay, and uncertainty, no application of RL in clinical anesthesia has been reported.
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Reinforcement Learning: An Introduction
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks · 2005 · 25.8K citations
Michel Struys, Tom De Smet, L Versichelen et al. · Anesthesiology · 2001 · 308 citations · Full text
Medicine, Anesthesiology, Surgery +16
Closed-loop Control of Anesthesia Using Bispectral Index
Anthony Absalom, N. P. Sutcliffe, G N Kenny · Anesthesiology · 2002 · 214 citations
Closed‐loop controlled administration of propofol using bispectral analysis
Éric Mortier, Michel Struys, Tom De Smet et al. · Anaesthesia · 1998 · 161 citations