2015 · 131 citations · 0 references
ComputingComputer ScienceCybersecurityComputer NetworksCyber-physical SystemsInternet Of ThingsIot ArchitectureIot Communication ProtocolsIot NetworkingIot PrivacyIot SecurityIot SensorsInternet Of Things NetworkingInternet Of Things PrivacyInternet Of Things SensorsInternet ProtocolMachine-to-machine CommunicationNetworkingPrivacyReal-world Application
The Internet is rapidly evolving, giving rise to the Internet of Things (IoT), which connects real‑world objects to cyberspace via intelligent sensors and generates vast amounts of data that enhance daily life and decision‑making. This paper aims to review IoT’s evolution, its generic architecture, widely used protocols, diverse applications, and to address security, privacy, real‑world implementation with Arduino, and future trends. The authors describe the generic IoT architecture, discuss protocols and applications, and illustrate a real‑world implementation using Arduino to highlight practical deployment and future directions.
The Internet is dramatically evolving and creating various connectivity methodologies. The Internet of Things (IoT) is one of those methodologies which transform current Internet communication to Machine-to-Machine (M2M) basis. Hence, IoT can seamlessly connect the real world and cyberspace via physical objects that embed with various types of intelligent sensors. A large number of Internet-connected machines will generate and exchange an enormous amount of data that make daily life more convenient, help to make a tough decision and provide beneficial services. This paper not only describes about the evolution and how important of IoT in daily life, the generic architecture, its most widely used protocols, numerous possible applications but also concern over security and privacy issues in IoT, real-world implementation of IoT system by using Arduino and its future trends. The IoT probably becomes one of the most popular networking concepts that has the potential to bring out many benefits.